I think that's the point. If you have an incompetent team or team member the number of checks around them can grow astronomically and still you will have problems. At a certain point the systemic problem can become "the system is unwilling to replace this person/team with a competent one".
(That said, this is only in the case of persistent problems. Everyone can be inattentive some of the time, and a sensible quality system can be very helpful here. It's when the system tries to be a replacement for actually knowing what you're doing that things go off the rails)
Once you find out the heart surgeon shows up drunk to the operating room, you make sure there is an additional nurse there to hold his arm steady.